Panettone
di Milano
I couldn’t pass along this recipe without
a story. This bread is
of
course another traditional Holiday treat. But like many things from Italian
Kitchens
it has the ability to last a good long time.
Much of this is due to the many rises required that impart a certain
robust character that blends so well with the essence of the citrus and
richness of the egg in this bread.
If you’ve only had the imported Panettone
in the box you have to make this once in your life. It is however a laborious
process but worth it, at least to me. This cake should be started early in the
morning or in the afternoon the day before the actual baking. Allow 17 hours
total time from start to finish.
I’m including directions here for making
your own candied citrus peel. I’ve yet to find any suppliers who offer candied
peel with sufficient “zest” for my use.
You’ll need something tall to bake it in.
Traditionally it is baked in a 5” tall ramekin type pottery. I have taken to
using 8” short flower pots. Either way you’ll need to line these well,
including the bottoms with parchment paper.
5 cups
pastry flour, plus some for dusting.
(2 cups cake flour and
3 cups unbleached all-purpose flour).
1
package yeast
4 egg
yolks, room temp.
2 eggs,
room temp.
1 cup
sugar
1/4
tsp. salt
3/4 cup
lukewarm water
2/3 cup
seedless raisins
3/4 cup
melted butter
1/2 cup
candied citrus peel, (see recipe below)
cut in small pieces. (1/4 cup lemon, 1/4 cup orange)
Step 1:
Sift and measure flour. Blend yeast with 1/2 cup water and let
stand 5
minutes. Add 1 cup flour and blend well. Make a
ball of
the dough and let proof in bowl 2 hours or tripled. When the
ball
has risen, put 1+1/2 cups of flour on pastry
board,
place yeast dough in middle, add 1/4 cup more water
to make
a soft pliable dough and knead carefully.
Cover well
and let
stand in warm place 3 hours. Place 1 cup flour and yeast
dough
on pastry board. Knead well and let stand in warm place 2
hours.
Step 2:
by hand. *** See warning ***
When
dough has risen again, place remaining flour on
pastry
board, add dough, salt, and melted butter and knead
together
well. Beat together egg yolks, whole eggs and sugar.
Beat
until frothy. Add to dough a little at a time, kneading
constantly
until everything is well absorbed.
***
Warning ***
During
step 2, you may be convinced that the recipe was in
error.
It will appear far too wet. Avoid the temptation to
add
more flour! It will take quite a while, but the dough
will
absorb all that butter and egg eventually. You will be
left
with an extremely soft dough but if you keep it
lightly
floured it can be handled.
Step 3:
On floured pastry board, add citron and raisins and
knead
well to distribute fruit evenly.
You may make one large or two smaller
panettone. I
prefer
to bake mine in 8 inch clay flower pots lined with
parchment.
You may choose free formed round loaves.
After placing dough in bakware, or forming
loaves, brush with butter well and cover with plastic wrap. Let rise 4 to 6
hours, or until nearly doubled in size. This will be a very slow rising dough.
Place in hot oven
(400
deg.) for 5 minutes.
Remove momentarily and brush again with
about 1/2 tbsp. butter.
Return
to oven and bake 15 minutes at 400 deg. Lower heat to
375
deg. and continue baking 45 minutes, or longer, according
to the
size of the loaf. When done, the loaf
should have a medium to dark brown top crust.
This cake-like bread stays fresh a long
time and is ideal when served with coffee, espresso or dessert wine for either
breakfast or dessert. Bread may be kept quite a while in a plastic bag at room
temperature. Bread may be frozen (2-3
months).
Candied
Citrus Peel
For Lemon try to use the thick skinned
lemons. These usually are the more oblong football shaped lemons. Any Orange will do, but I have found the
best to be the early harvest Valencia oranges.
Peel fruit so skins are in six sections
cutting from stem to blossom. Using a filet knife, holding peel side down
against cutting board, remove the white pith from the inside of the peel.
Remove enough so that you are just seeing dots of peel through the remaining
pith. This is frequently much of what is left on in commercially available
peel, this pith is bitter and lacks flavor.
Determine what size you want your final
product to be and cut appropriately. For baking, 1/8” to ¼” pieces are common.
For decorating or candy making you may wish to make some julienne of different
shapes. I generally make small 3/32 to 1/8 pieces.
Boil the skins three times for 5 minutes
in simmering water, pouring off and draining the water each time. This removes
the remaining bitterness of the pith and the peel.
Finally, immerse in a 50% simple syrup of
sugar and water. Bring to boil and let simmer slowly for several hours,
covered, until syrup begins to thicken.
This is
process not well hurried. The infiltration of sugar into the peel takes time.
If the water is boiled off too quickly you will have thick syrup but not well candied
peel. So be patient and leave the cover on.
Store in sealed plastic containers when
cooled enough not to melt them along with the syrup. Rinse syrup off before
use. During long storage the syrup will sometimes crystallize, this is not a
problem. Just return to the heat with a tbsp of water and dissolve and
repackage.
I’m sure you’ll find other uses for this
zesty garnish and pastry ingredient. I also use some of this making Cannoli
filling and cake icings.